Boron is an essential micronutrient vital for healthy plant growth and development. Though required in small quantities, boron plays a crucial role in various physiological processes within the plant, including cell wall formation, sugar transport, and the regulation of hormone levels. It is particularly important for the growth of new plant tissues, such as root tips, young leaves, and reproductive organs. Boron deficiency can lead to stunted growth, poor root development, and reduced crop yields, often manifesting as brittle or discolored leaves and poor fruit or seed set.Boron can be applied to crops through fertilizers that contain borates or boric acid, either as a soil amendment or as a foliar spray. Its application should be carefully managed, as both boron deficiency and excess can negatively impact plant health. By ensuring an adequate supply of boron, farmers can promote optimal plant development, leading to healthier crops and higher yields.